No imagery or logos within this site may be used without the express permission of The Produce Mom, LLC, Terms & Conditions | Privacy Policy Joseph Wright derived Hoosier from an Indian word for corn, "hoosa." Indiana flatboatmen taking corn or maize to New Orleans came to be known as "hoosa men" or Hoosiers. But as soon as he finished reciting these possibilities he was quick to assure readers that he was not claiming these to be definitive answers, merely possibilities, saying, It is not my purpose to urge that any one of these suggested possibilities of derivation is preferable to the other, or to assert that there may not be other and more rational ones. The one thing he was sure about was that the word existed before it was used to describe a native Indianan. Comment (required) document.getElementById("comment").setAttribute( "id", "a2546fbd3091a1a589b56ac754d6166d" );document.getElementById("ec93c10f7d").setAttribute( "id", "comment" ); Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. [9], According to Washington County newspaper reports of the time,[when?] Your email address will not be published. Reduce heat to low and simmer for 20-30 minutes or until potatoes are tender, stirring occasionally. G. L. Murdock wrote on February 11, 1831, in a letter to General John Tipton, "Our Boat will [be] named the Indiana Hoosier." Note: This page is a digital version of an earlyIHB publication of the same title. The Pittsburg Statesman reported in the summer of 1833 that Indianas citizens had been called Hoosiers for some time past at home and abroad, sometimes honorably and sometimes the reverse.. Potato-lovers will love our FREE potato eBooks! (Iowa is number one.). [6], Johnathan Clark Smith subsequently showed that Nicholson and Dunn's earliest sources within Indiana were mistaken. One is that a contractor named Samuel Hoosier preferred to hire laborers from Indiana rather than neighboring Kentucky to construct the Louisville and Portland Canal along the Ohio River in the 1820s. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. If the word fritter is anywhere to be seen, its probably best to stay away. What is its origin? Add a can of beans to kick up the protein and fiber. The Produce Moms is on a mission to put more fruits and vegetables on every table to change the way America eats. Your email address will not be published. But claiming to have invented a dish is always fraught: True origin stories can easily be drowned out by larger-than-life figures, places, or tales. My parents were kids at the time of the Great Depression but were old enough to understand it and had vivid memories of the period. Powered by. Benjamin Rush said of him that "making allowances for his illiteracy, he was the greatest orator in America". Its a classic Hoosier dish, with a thinly pounded, breaded, and deep-fried portion of meat hanging over the edges of a bun. They appeared primarily on the outskirts of major cities and became known as Hoovervilles. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. He conjectured that Hoosier came to America from India by way of England. Another fan evangelized for Gnaw Mart (inside a literal gas station) just outside of Nashville. Joseph Wright derived Hoosier from an Indian word for corn, "hoosa." Everyone pulled together and we all realized that getting by required give and take from all of us. (Admittedly, Midwesterners tend to possess a strained politeness that might inhibit challenging age-old narratives like this one. Its not often that such academic treatises stand the test of time. Hoosier builds a complete line of front tires to compliment the rear drive tire applications for drag cars and dragsters for a complete race tire package. In closing, he mentioned, Our boat will be named the Indiana Hoosier. The earliest known printed instance of Hoosier can be found in a letter-to-the-editor of the Vincennes Gazette, just eight days after the Murdock letter was penned. This is a classic recipe also known as Hoosier stew. They fought in the fields and in the woods. During the Great Depression, which began in 1929 and lasted approximately a decade, shantytowns cropped up across the nation as unemployed people were evicted from their homes. As with most of my recipes I encourage you to your preferred sausage or a sausage that fits your lifestyle and budget. As Meredith Nicholson observed: "The origin of the term 'Hoosier' is not known with certainty." Remove from pan. Not much has been added to the academic discourse in the last 100 years. They fought at house-raisings and log-rollings. Our members enjoy exciting benefits like day trips that showcase the rich heritage of Indiana. Serve. an inhabitant of our sister state of Indiana." The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Join our community and never miss a recipe or any other fresh information. In the letter, the author, who identified themselves as Rackoon, noted the increasing population of Indiana, saying. The cart proved successful, so once Freienstein built up a bit of capital, he found a space, put up a roof, laid down a dirt floor, and in 1908 opened Nicks Kitchen on West Jefferson Street. The word Hooshier is indebted for its existence to that once numerous and unique, but now extinct class of mortals called the Ohio Boatmen. Accessibility Chicken sausage or andouille sausage could also be used as a substitute. Jacob Piatt Dunn, longtime secretary of the Indiana Historical Society, noted that "hoosier" was frequently used in many parts of the South . Served in every nook and cranny of the state, it seems every village, town, and city has at least one restaurant serving the dish (and likely more). These settlers often congregated in taverns to share news and maybe a drink or two. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. If you have any difficulty accessing the Site, questions about the accessibility of the Site, or if you have suggestions on how we might improve the accessibility of the Site, please contact us by phone at (317) 762-8760 or by email at [emailprotected]. Melt butter in a dutch oven over medium heat. Place the potatoes in your preheated oven and cook for 15 to 20 at 425F. Combine liquid ingredients and seasoning in a shaker with ice. Many of our ingenious native philologists have attempted, though very unsatisfactorily, to explain this somewhat singular term. Harry Hosier (c.1750May 1806), who evangelized the American frontier at the beginning of the 19th century as part of the Second Great Awakening. [citation needed] Additionally, green beans are a good source of vitamin A, vitamin C, betacarotene, folate, and B-vitamins. The RCA Dome was replaced by Lucas Oil Stadium in 2008. All of them have one thing in common theyre almost certainly apocryphal. Grafs 100+ page article is as thorough as it gets. Pork has been an important industry for the Midwest for decades, and Indiana is the fifth largest pork producer in the U.S. today. This version was subsequently retold by Gov. My folks were frugal and although we never had a lot, what we did have was cherished and well taken care of. Whether youre planning to visit the Eugene and Marilyn Glick Indiana History Center or looking to register for a special event, this is the spot. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. He was a colorful figure in early Washington County history. [12] According to this hypothesis, the early pejorative use of the word Hoosier may have a link to the color red ("rouge" in French) which is associated with indigenous peoples, pejoratively called "red men" or "red-skins", and also with poor white people by calling them "red-necks". Copyright 2023 State of Indiana - All rights reserved. Piersen proposed that Methodist communities inspired by his example took or were given a variant spelling of his name (possibly influenced by the "yokel" slang[8]) during the decades after his ministry. The appellation of Hooshier has been used in many of the Western States, for several years, to designate, in a good natural way, an inhabitant of our sister state of Indiana. Plan this meal for evenings you know you wont have a lot of time to cook dinner but still want to serve something delicious. That Indiana rivermen were so spectacularly successful in trouncing or "hushing" their adversaries in the brawling that was then common that they became known as "hushers," and eventually Hoosiers. I consider myself a foodie as I love cooking and experimenting with recipes. Be sure to include the 1 cup of broth or water. But just when the word began to be used specifically to refer to people from Indiana is hard to know. Those lessons learned from my folks ingrained themselves deep within this Coalcracker and I like my Mom, Pop, Nana, and Pappy will take them to the grave with me. December 8, 2022. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. To read more about me, click here. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! Its easy and good. You can make this dish with frozen or canned green beans, but fresh tastes best. The account related by Dunn[15] is that a Louisville contractor named Samuel Hoosier preferred to hire workers from communities on the Indiana side of the Ohio River like New Albany rather than Kentuckians. Thats the great thing about the instant pot, put whatever you have in it and it comes out delish. There is also another "Hoosier Pass", which sits at 10,313 feet in Teller County, Colorado. Add the macaroni to the tomato mixture in the pot, and continue simmering until all of the ingredients are thoroughly heated. In the Civil War era Southerners applied it indiscriminately to all Northerners. The recipe calls for smoked sausage. The usage spread from these hard-working laborers to all of the Indiana boatmen in the area and then spread north with the settlement of the state. First, he theorized that the word migrated up from the South as a slang term used for uncouth countrymen this is the theory backed by the most evidence and seems to be the one Dunn favored, as he included a multitude of examples of this usage in the book. Freiensteins older brother Jacob helped out in the kitchen, and was also the subject of a popular urban legend: that hed cook using just his arms. and when the hives of Hooshers swarm, The word appears in the "Carrier's Address" of the Indiana Democrat on January 3, 1832. He is replaced by an industrious farmer who is moving up in the world. Brown half of the coated meat in hot oil. Diet Tips; Podcasts; Recipe. A spacious mansion next he rears; . [8] His sermons called on Methodists to reject slavery and to champion the common working man. My parents and grandparents weathered The Great Depression, and like so many others, did not escape unscathed. Test for doneness with a fork. This arose from or inspired the story of two 19th-century French immigrants brawling in a tavern in the foothills of southern Indiana. Even though this Depression-era recipe might seem dull in comparison to the meals we indulge in today, it provides protein and carbohydrates that kept people going through difficult times and can be adapted for todays cooks. Privacy Policy. Reserve the cooking water to add to the pot, if needed. Raid the pantry and take the opportunity to use up the assortment of little bits of pasta that collect in the bottom of the boxes cluttering up your shelves. According to the Indiana Historical Bureau, the exact origin of the state's official demonym is unknown, but there are several theories. Youre not trying to turn this into a soup or a stew. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. In the Cumberland dialect, the word "hoozer" meant anything unusually large, presumably like a hill. Lakeville, Ind. We know that it came into general usage in the 1830s. Rough but strong. Yes, thats right only one dish to clean up! Here are the ingredients for my Hoosier Stew recipe: 1-2 lbs. It is likely that the moniker was first used as an insult towards people from Indiana, but they appropriated it and made it their own, much as colonial Americans had done with the term Yankee in the 1700s. Add all ingredients to the Instant Pot. Although many people have discussed, debated, and disputed the true origin of the word Hoosier in the years since Dunns 1907 essay, the only work to rival that of Dunns is Jeffrey Grafs article The Word Hoosier, written for the Herman B Wells Library at Indiana University. Does a menu hawk both deep-fried and grilled versions? The dish was named for Herbert Hoover, the 31st president of the United States, whose term was notably marked by the stock market crash of 1929 and the beginnings of the Great Depression. Second, he proposed an English root to the word. Lori Taylor is the Founder & CEO of The Produce Moms. Hoosiers bear their nickname proudly. The story goes his hands got frostbit and they had to take them off, says Nicks current owner Jean Anne Bailey. Add the remaining ingredients and cover. Cook macaroni according to the instructions on the box. While the broth recipes varied somewhat from place to place, the general idea was to combine cooked macaroni with hot dogs, stewed tomatoes and canned corn. A letter by James Curtis cited by Dunn and others as the earliest known use of the term was actually written in 1846, not 1826. We learned to make do or do without. This recipe can easily be adapted with quantities and ingredients to suit your budget and tastes. [4], In 1900, Meredith Nicholson wrote The Hoosiers, an early attempt to study the etymology of the word as applied to Indiana residents. The ingredients were added together in a pot, simmered for a little bit and served up in bowls. He traced the word back to "hoozer," in the Cumberland dialect of England. Add oil to a large Dutch Oven over medium heat. Rick Garrett, a retiree who tools around the state to taste and rate different pork tenderloin sandwiches in between playing music and comedy sets, recommended Oldenburg, Indiana, a small town in the southeastern part of the state that still bears strong evidence of its German heritage. Hoosier Stew: 4 servings, 10 minutes prep time. Jan 23 2019. Erects a cabin in the woods, Break up the tomatoes into small chunks as the mixture heats. One was cut and a third Frenchman walked in to see an ear on the dirt floor of the tavern, prompting him to slur out "Whosh ear?"[14]. of the Wabash Valley, Sandford Cox quotes a diary which he dates July 14, 1827, "There is a Yankee trick for you -- done up by a Hoosier." - November 11, 2022. While researching the weird world of demonyms words used to describe a person from or property of a place, like New Yorker or IndonesianI came . He was a close associate and personal friend of Bishop Francis Asbury, the "Father of the American Methodist Church". Above all, its familiar and reliable and to a displaced Hoosier (as I once was), its home. It goes on to list two unsatisfactory explanations of the etymology of the word before getting to the real root of the word. 1/3 cup for slow cooker, 1 cup for Instant Pot low-sodium broth. (Schnitzel is technically Austrian, but is found all over Germany, too.) 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